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Saint Bridget of Sweden, also known as Saint Birgitta or Saint Birgit, is a revered Catholic saint and mystic who lived in the 14th century. She is the patron saint of Europe and Sweden, as well as of widows, mothers, and large families. Her life and works continue to inspire millions of people worldwide, and her legacy has been celebrated for centuries.
Bridget was born in June of 1303 in Uppland, Sweden, to wealthy and influential parents. Her mother was Ingeborg Bengtsdotter, a devout Christian, and her father was Birger Persson, a governor and lord of Finsta. Bridget grew up in a pious household and received an excellent education, including instruction in theology, law, and politics.
In 1316, at the age of 13, Bridget married Ulf Gudmarsson, a nobleman and a governor. The couple had eight children, including Saint Catherine of Sweden, who was also canonized as a saint. Bridget and Ulf had a happy and successful marriage, but tragedy struck in 1344 when Ulf died in a hunting accident. After his death, Bridget devoted herself to the service of God.
Bridget was known for her deep devotion to God and her mystical experiences, which she recorded in a series of revelations that were later compiled into the book "Revelationes" or "The Revelations of Saint Bridget." In these revelations, Bridget received messages from God and the Virgin Mary, who urged her to work for the salvation of souls and the reform of the Church.
Bridget founded the Order of the Most Holy Savior, also known as the Brigittines, in 1346. The order was dedicated to the service of the poor and the sick, and it spread throughout Europe, with monasteries established in many countries. Today, several different branches of Bridgettines exist. She spent the latter years of her life traveling throughout Europe, working for the reform of the Church and encouraging people to live a more devout and pious life.
Saint Bridget of Sweden died in Rome in 1373, at the age of 70. She was buried in the church of San Lorenzo in Panisperna, but her remains were later transferred to the Brigittine monastery in Vadstena, Sweden, which she had founded. She was canonized as a saint by Pope Boniface IX in 1391, and her feast day is celebrated on July 23rd.
Saint Bridget of Sweden is remembered for her many virtues, including her deep faith, her devotion to her family, and her love for the poor and the sick. Her legacy lives on, and she remains a beloved figure in the Catholic Church.