A Deep Examination of Conscience
65 years ago, Alfred Hitchcock revolutionized film with a thriller called “Psycho”. As a writer from National Catholic Register wrote on its 60th anniversary, it was to be a movie that would “Reflect changes in society, especially about what he perceived as newly emerging attitudes in the younger generation towards sex and violence. It was also to mark the beginning of the end of any self-censorship on the part of filmmakers. In fact, the movie he created was to be a watershed, the full significance of which was only to be recognized years later as critical acclaim for the film grew.”
Because of Hitchcock, it opened the door to a new era of movies. The film was a box office success in June 1960. One that would bring about more context suited for adults, from violence to sex and everything in between. The film would be nominated for four Oscars, including Best Director and Best Supporting Actress.
Psycho tells the story of a woman, Marion Crane, who stole $40,000, ran away, and met Norman Bates, a hotel businessman. Marion has dinner with Norman and overhears him arguing with his mother about having dinner with Marion. That night, as Marion took her shower, a mysterious figure stabbed her to death with a kitchen knife. Norman is believed to be the killer as he murdered his mother and would dress as her to go on a killing spree.
While there are no faith messages, it can remind us about sin and redemption.
Consequence of Sin and Unresolved Guilt
Marion Crane is murdered right as she decides to atone for her theft and return the money, a moment of symbolic cleansing. This suggests that simply intending to repent is not enough, and that the consequences of sin can be swift and unexpected, even if the person is trying to do the right thing.
The film's ending, where the community must confront evil and seek justice, shows that sin affects not just the individual but the entire community.
Nature of Redemption
St Paul wrote, "In Him we have redemption through His Blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of His grace." Ephesians 1:7 Marion feels "cleansed" after her decision, believing she can escape the consequences of her actions, but she is tragically wrong.
The film can serve as a reminder that true redemption is not about a single moment of confession but a long, difficult process of making amends and facing the consequences of one's actions. Repentance is an ongoing process. We must put the work into it if we want to redeem ourselves.
The film’s ultimate lesson is that everyone has a capacity for evil, and the line between good and evil is often blurred.
Marion's theft is driven by a desire for a better life, and her decision to confess is an attempt to be virtuous, but she is ultimately a victim of her own bad choice.
Norman Bates, with his "mother" persona, represents the evil that can lurk beneath a seemingly innocent exterior, a darkness that is present in all of us to some degree.
Hard to believe Psycho is 65 years. Yet, the lesson of sin resonates true today to all.